วันศุกร์ที่ 26 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2556

Reading Skill: sugar better to eat less of it


Reading Skill

      This topic is about sugar better to eat less of it. How to spot sugar in our food which can lead to obesity, hypertension & heart disease, a registered dietitian shares her knowledge.

     One of the most common breakfast choices for Thai people is deep-fried dough (pa tong ko) and sweetened condensed milk, to go with a cup of coffee. Sounds ordinary, almost predictable. But that simple meal comes with more sugar than you're recommended to consume in a day. A packet of ready-mix coffee contains 8g of sugar, while a 454ml cup of whole milk latte gives you about 20g of sugar. A teaspoon of condensed milk contains 3-4g of sugar, and to fully enjoy the fried dough, we need about 10 teaspoons, or up to 40g, of sugar in our bloodstream. That's about 50-60g of sugar in a meal. The recommended daily intake, however, is not more than 25g of sugar for women and no more than 37.5g for men. Another big issue in Thailand is the misconception surrounding the use of sweeteners. There are more than 10 kinds of sweeteners available at supermarkets today, from white sugar, brown sugar, caramel sugar, low-calorie sugar, palm sugar, syrup and honey to artificial sweeteners like aspartame and sucralose. Some people are under the misunderstanding that certain sweeteners are better and therefore can be consumed in larger amounts.

         I think, Nowadays, we're not running from anything, but we're constantly stimulating that system with stress. The minute we wake up in the morning, we're emailing, calling, texting, or driving in traffic, and those activities stimulate the adrenal system. The blood sugar runs wild with the adrenal response, so the body naturally asks for something to bring the blood sugar up. Most of the food available at that time of day would be white bread, pastries, and sugar. Those foods are the ones that bring the blood sugar up quickly, but then it comes straight down again without leaving you feeling full, so your body craves something more. It's a vicious cycle.

 

 
Vocabulary
 
 
Pronounce
 
Meaning
register
 
regis • ter
/ redʒɪstər /
verb
to record your/sb's/sth's name on an official list
packet
 
packet
/ pækɪt /
  noun
a small paper or cardboard container in which goods are packed for selling
teaspoon
 
tea • spoon
/ tispun /
  noun
a small spoon for putting sugar into tea and other drinks  
consume
 
con • sume
  / kənsum /
  verb
sth   to use sth, especially fuel, energy or time

 


 

 

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